1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. Chloride Channel

Chloride Channel

Cl− Channels

Chloride channels belong to a superfamily of ion channels that permit passive passage of anions, mainly chloride, across cell membrane. Chloride channels perform important roles in the regulation of cellular excitability, in transepithelial transport, cell volume regulation, and acidification of intracellular organelles. Chloride channels represent a group of potential drug targets.

The chloride channel protein (ClC) family comprises both chloride (Cl-) channels and chloride/proton (Cl-/H+) antiporters. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, these proteins mediate the movement of Cl- ions across the membrane. In eukaryotes, ClC proteins play a role in the stabilization of membrane potential, epithelial ion transport, hippocampal neuroprotection, cardiac pacemaker activity and vesicular acidification.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-146334
    DFBTA
    Inhibitor 99.25%
    DFBTA is an orally active, potent and little brain penetrated ANO1 (Calcium-activated chloride channel anoctamin-1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 24 nM. DFBTA shows analgesic efficacy for inflammatory pain.
    DFBTA
  • HY-105917
    Emidurdar
    Inhibitor 99.13%
    Endovion is a pharmacological anion channel inhibitor (like chloride channel) and the specific VRAC/VSOAC blocker. Endovion (NS3728) is also an Anoctamin-1 (ANO 1) channel inhibitor.
    Emidurdar
  • HY-18996
    Adjudin
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Adjudin is an extensively studied male contraceptive with a superior mitochondria-inhibitory effect. Adjudin is also a potent Cl- channel blocker.
    Adjudin
  • HY-146320
    ANO1-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.57%
    ANO1-IN-1 (Compound 9c) is a selective ANO1 channel blocker with an IC50 of 2.56 μM and 15.43 μM against ANO1 and ANO2, respectively. ANO1-IN-1 suppresses strongly proliferation of glioblastoma cells.
    ANO1-IN-1
  • HY-P0173B
    Chlorotoxin TFA
    Inhibitor 98.53%
    Chlorotoxin TFA is a peptide isolated from the venom of the scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus, acts as a chloride channel blocker. Anti-cancer activity.
    Chlorotoxin TFA
  • HY-N2412
    Irisolidone
    Inhibitor 99.66%
    Irisolidone is a major isoflavone found in Pueraria lobata flowers. Irisolidone exhibits potent hepatoprotective activity. Irisolidone shows the high efficacy for volume-regulated anion channels (VRAC) blockade (IC50=9.8 μM).
    Irisolidone
  • HY-101329
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid
    Inhibitor 99.09%
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid (9-Anthracenecarboxylic acid) is an anthracene derivative traditionally used to block and identify Ca2+-activated Cl- currents (CaCCs) in various cell types, like diverse smooth muscle cells, epithelial cells and salivary gland cells.
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid
  • HY-100613
    MONNA
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    MONNA is a potent transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A, Anoctamin-1) blocker with an IC50 of 80 nM. MONNA induces vasorelaxation of rodent resistance arteries in presence or absence of chloride ions.
    MONNA
  • HY-W040265
    Fenamic acid
    Inhibitor 98.19%
    Fenamic acid (N-Phenylanthranilic acid, NPAA) is an orally active chloride channel blocker. Fenamic acid is the basic constituent of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIA), and derives into mefenamic, tofenacin, flufenac acid and melofenac acid. Fenamic acid also acts as antibacterial and analgesic agent-.
    Fenamic acid
  • HY-B0908
    Meticrane
    Inhibitor 98.54%
    Meticrane is a diuretic. Meticrane inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubule. Meticrane is used to treat essential hypertension.
    Meticrane
  • HY-P1105
    GaTx2
    98.40%
    GaTx2 is a seletive and a high affinity inhibitor of ClC-2 channels with a voltage-dependent apparent KD of ∼20 pM. GaTx2 is a peptide toxin inhibitor from Leiurus quinquestriatus hebraeus venom. GaTx2 is useful in determining the role and the membrane localization of ClC-2 in specific cell types.
    GaTx2
  • HY-118170
    T16A(inh)-C01
    Inhibitor
    T16A(inh)-C01 is an inhibitor of TMEM16A (ANO1). T16A(inh)-C01 blocks chloride channel mediated by ANO1 with an IC50 of 8.4 μM, without interfering with calcium signaling.
    T16A(inh)-C01
  • HY-158183
    NMD670
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    NMD670 is an orally active partial inhibitor of the skeletal muscle-specific chloride channel ClC-1. NMD670 increases muscle excitability in response to movement commands, enhances neuromuscular transmission, restores muscle function and improves muscle mobility. NMD670 has a favorable safety profile and improves muscle function in rats in a MG rat model.
    NMD670
  • HY-B0493S1
    Niflumic acid-13C6
    Inhibitor 99.8%
    Niflumic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Niflumic acid. Niflumic acid, a Ca2+-activated Cl- channel blocker, is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
    Niflumic acid-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-163171
    ARN11391
    99.4%
    ARN 11391 is a selective enhancer of inositol triphosphate receptor type 1 (ITPR1). ARN 11391 can be used in the study of spinocerebellar ataxia.
    ARN11391
  • HY-P0173A
    Chlorotoxin
    Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Chlorotoxin is a 36 amino-acid peptide from the venom of the Israeli scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus with anticancer activity. Chlorotoxin is a chloride channel blocker.
    Chlorotoxin
  • HY-B1371A
    Spiperone hydrochloride
    Activator 99.10%
    Spiperone hydrochloride (Spiroperidol hydrochloride) is a selective dopamine D2 receptor (Ki values of 0.06 nM, 0.6 nM, 0.08 nM, ~350 nM, ~3500 nM for D2, D3, D4, D1 and D5 receptors, respectively) and 5-HT2A/5-HT1A receptor (Kis of 1 nM/49 nM) antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride is also a selective α1B-adrenoceptor antagonist. Spiperone hydrochloride activates calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC). Antipsychotic and anti-inflammatory activities.
    Spiperone hydrochloride
  • HY-B1221S1
    Flufenamic acid-13C6
    Inhibitor
    Flufenamic acid-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-100244
    NS1652
    Inhibitor 99.87%
    NS1652 is a reversible anion conductance inhibitor, blocks chloride channel, with an IC50 of 1.6 μM in human and mouse red blood cells.
    NS1652
  • HY-101329S
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid-d9
    98.94%
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid-d9 is the deuterium labeled Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid[1]. Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid (9-Anthracenecarboxylic acid) is an anthracene derivative traditionally used to block and identify Ca2+-activated Cl- currents (CaCCs) in various cell types, like diverse smooth muscle cells, epithelial cells and salivary gland cells[2].
    Anthracene-9-carboxylic acid-d<sub>9</sub>
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity